Untuk menambah partisi hardisk dalam linux (yang kebetulan tu linux isinya ubuntu server 8.10.), gw ambil langkah-langkah seperti ini :<\/p>\n
Kondisi awal = 1 hardisk 80G di gunakan untuk sistem dan 1 hardisk 250G digunakan untuk khusus storage.<\/p>\n
1. Shut down komputer kemudian Masukan hardisk baru kedalamnya.<\/strong><\/p>\n 2. Booting kembali komputernya, seperti biasa login dengan super user root.<\/strong><\/p>\n 3. Setelah masuk pada sistem kita check hardisk semua<\/strong><\/p>\n root@kurniacctv:~# fdisk -l<\/p>\n Disk \/dev\/sda: 80.0 GB, 80026361856 bytes<\/p>\n 255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 9729 cylinders<\/p>\n Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes<\/p>\n Disk identifier: 0xbf16bf16<\/p>\n Device Boot\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Start\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 End\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Blocks\u00a0\u00a0 Id\u00a0 System<\/p>\n \/dev\/sda1\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9400\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 75505468+\u00a0 83\u00a0 Linux<\/p>\n \/dev\/sda2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9401\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9729\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2642692+\u00a0\u00a0 5\u00a0 Extended<\/p>\n \/dev\/sda5\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9401\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9729\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2642661\u00a0\u00a0 82\u00a0 Linux swap \/ Solaris<\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n Disk \/dev\/sdb: 250.0 GB, 250059350016 bytes<\/p>\n 255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 30401 cylinders<\/p>\n Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes<\/p>\n Disk identifier: 0\u00d700000000<\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n Disk \/dev\/sdb doesn\u2019t contain a valid partition table<\/p><\/blockquote>\n dari sini bisa dilihat bahwa terdeteksi 2 hardisk<\/p>\n <\/em><\/p>\n a. Disk \/dev\/sda: 80.0 GB ==> dimana \/dev\/sda sudah terdapat partisi-partisi yang sudah terformat.<\/em><\/p>\n b. Disk \/dev\/sdb: 250.0 GB ==> dimana \/dev\/sdb sama sekali belum terpartisi (ceritanya hardisk baru hehehe..)<\/em><\/p>\n 4.\u00a0 Partisi hardisk baru<\/strong><\/p>\n root@kurniacctv~# fdisk \/dev\/sdb<\/p>\n Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel<\/p>\n Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x1881aaf3.<\/p>\n Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.<\/p>\n After that, of course, the previous content won\u2019t be recoverable.<\/p>\n The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 30401.<\/p>\n There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024,<\/p>\n and could in certain setups cause problems with:<\/p>\n 1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO)<\/p>\n 2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs<\/p>\n (e.g., DOS FDISK, OS\/2 FDISK)<\/p>\n Warning: invalid flag 0\u00d70000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite)<\/p>\n Command (m for help):<\/p><\/blockquote>\n pada baris terakhir \u201cCommand (m for help):\u201d tekan tombol m untuk mengetahui perintah-perintah yang disediakan<\/p>\n Command (m for help): m<\/p>\n Command action<\/p>\n a\u00a0\u00a0 toggle a bootable flag<\/p>\n b\u00a0\u00a0 edit bsd disklabel<\/p>\n c\u00a0\u00a0 toggle the dos compatibility flag<\/p>\n d\u00a0\u00a0 delete a partition<\/p>\n l\u00a0\u00a0 list known partition types<\/p>\n m\u00a0\u00a0 print this menu<\/p>\n n\u00a0\u00a0 add a new partition<\/p>\n o\u00a0\u00a0 create a new empty DOS partition table<\/p>\n p\u00a0\u00a0 print the partition table<\/p>\n q\u00a0\u00a0 quit without saving changes<\/p>\n s\u00a0\u00a0 create a new empty Sun disklabel<\/p>\n t\u00a0\u00a0 change a partition\u2019s system id<\/p>\n u\u00a0\u00a0 change display\/entry units<\/p>\n v\u00a0\u00a0 verify the partition table<\/p>\n w\u00a0\u00a0 write table to disk and exit<\/p>\n x\u00a0\u00a0 extra functionality (experts only)<\/p>\n Command (m for help):<\/p><\/blockquote>\n Kalau kita lihat diatas ada beberapa action yang kita bisa lakukan. Kita bisa lakukan hapus partisi dengan menekan \u2018d\u2019, apabila hardisk target mempunya partisi didalamnya. Atau kita juga bisa menambah partisi baru pada hardisk tersebut dengan menekan \u2018n\u2019 dan beberapa lainnya. Cuma tinggal di translate dikit hehehe\u2026<\/p>\n ok kembali ke tujuan, untuk menambah partisi pada hardisk target, kita tekan \u2018n\u2019 kemudian akan muncul 2 pilihan perintah baru.<\/p>\n <\/em><\/p>\n a. apakah kita ingin partisi tersebut masuk pada extended partisi (tekan \u2018e\u2019)<\/em><\/p>\n b. apakah kita ingin partisi tersebut masuk pada primary partisi (tekan \u2018p\u2019)<\/em><\/p>\n karena kondisi diatas, gw partisi hardisk target masuk pada primary partisi dengan menekan \u2018p\u2019<\/p>\n Command (m for help): n<\/p>\n Command action<\/p>\n e\u00a0\u00a0 extended<\/p>\n p\u00a0\u00a0 primary partition (1-4)<\/p>\n p\u00a0 ==> keluaran input<\/span><\/p>\n Selected partition 1<\/p>\n First cylinder (1-30400, default 1): 1<\/p>\n Last cylinder, +cylinders or +size{K,M,G} (1-10498, default 10498):<\/p>\n Using default value 10498<\/p>\n Command (m for help):<\/p><\/blockquote>\n setelah melakukan paritsi, kita lakukan perubahan partisi hardisk target pada hardisk tersebut dengan menekan tombol \u2018w\u2019. Setelah itu kita reboot komputernya.<\/p>\n Command (m for help): w<\/p>\n The partition table has been altered!<\/p>\n Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.<\/p>\n Syncing disks.<\/p>\n root@kurniacctv:~#reboot<\/p><\/blockquote>\n 5. Format partisi baru pada hardisk target<\/strong><\/p>\n Setelah dilakukan reboot, login kembali dengan super user root, kemudian cek hasil partisi yang sudah kita lakukan.<\/p>\n root@kurniacctv:~# fdisk -l<\/p>\n Disk \/dev\/sda: 80.0 GB, 80026361856 bytes<\/p>\n 255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 9729 cylinders<\/p>\n Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes<\/p>\n Disk identifier: 0xbf16bf16<\/p>\n Device Boot\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Start\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 End\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Blocks\u00a0\u00a0 Id\u00a0 System<\/p>\n \/dev\/sda1\u00a0\u00a0 *\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9400\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 75505468+\u00a0 83\u00a0 Linux<\/p>\n \/dev\/sda2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9401\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9729\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2642692+\u00a0\u00a0 5\u00a0 Extended<\/p>\n \/dev\/sda5\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9401\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 9729\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2642661\u00a0\u00a0 82\u00a0 Linux swap \/ Solaris<\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n Disk \/dev\/sdb: 250.0 GB, 250059350016 bytes<\/p>\n 255 heads, 63 sectors\/track, 30401 cylinders<\/p>\n Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes<\/p>\n Disk identifier: 0x1881aaf3<\/p>\n <\/span><\/p>\n Device Boot\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Start\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 End\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Blocks\u00a0\u00a0 Id\u00a0 System<\/p>\n \/dev\/sdb1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 30401\u00a0\u00a0 244196001\u00a0\u00a0 83\u00a0 Linux<\/p><\/blockquote>\n Dari sini kita bisa lihat, hardisk target (Disk \/dev\/sdb: 250.0 GB) sudah terpartisi dan membuat partisi tersebut pada \/dev\/sdb1.\u00a0 Kemudian kita format partisi tersebut, untuk memformat kita bisa memilih format hardisk dalam bentuk seperti yang kita butuhkan seperti ext2, ext3, ext4 dll. Dikarenakan kondisi file system diatas adalah ext3, Jadi kita format \/dev\/sdb1 menjadi ext3.<\/p>\n root@kurniacctv:~# mkfs.ext3 \/dev\/sdb1<\/p>\n mke2fs 1.41.3 (12-Oct-2008)<\/p>\n Filesystem label=<\/p>\n OS type: Linux<\/p>\n Block size=4096 (log=2)<\/p>\n Fragment size=4096 (log=2)<\/p>\n 15269888 inodes, 61049000 blocks<\/p>\n 3052450 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user<\/p>\n First data block=0<\/p>\n Maximum filesystem blocks=0<\/p>\n 1864 block groups<\/p>\n 32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group<\/p>\n 8192 inodes per group<\/p>\n Superblock backups stored on blocks:<\/p>\n 32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208,<\/p>\n 4096000, 7962624, 11239424, 20480000, 23887872<\/p>\n Writing inode tables: done<\/p>\n Creating journal (32768 blocks): done<\/p>\n Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done<\/p>\n This filesystem will be automatically checked every 36 mounts or<\/p>\n 180 days, whichever comes first.\u00a0 Use tune2fs -c or -i to override.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n 6. mount partisi baru kedalam salah satu folder system<\/strong><\/p>\n setelah dilakukan partisi hardisk dan di format, kita buat folder baru misalnya \/cctv yang akan dijadikan target mounting \/dev\/sdb1, kemudian baru dah di mounting.<\/p>\n root@kurniacctv:~#mount -t ext3 \/dev\/sdb1 \/cctv<\/p><\/blockquote>\n Biar lebih afdol kita cek apakah hardisk yang kita partisi sudah termounting atau tidak.<\/p>\n root@kurniacctv:\/cctv# df -h<\/p>\n Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on<\/p>\n \/dev\/sda1 71G 991M 67G 2% \/<\/p>\n tmpfs 441M 0 441M 0% \/lib\/init\/rw<\/p>\n varrun 441M 68K 441M 1% \/var\/run<\/p>\n varlock 441M 0 441M 0% \/var\/lock<\/p>\n udev 441M 2.8M 439M 1% \/dev<\/p>\n tmpfs 441M 0 441M 0% \/dev\/shm <\/span><\/p>\n \/dev\/sdb1 230G 188M 218G 1% \/cctv<\/p><\/blockquote>\n Dari output tersebut bisa dilihat bahwa hardisk baru yang sudah terpartisi berhasil dimounting pada system.<\/p>\n 7. Edit \/etc\/fstab agar automounting setiap kali sistem reboot<\/strong><\/p>\n Agar system otomatis mounting \/dev\/sdb1, maka edit file \/etc\/fstab, kemudian tambahkan<\/p>\n \/dev\/sdb1 \/cctv ext3 relatime,errors=remount-ro 0 1<\/p><\/blockquote>\n save file<\/p>\n <\/strong><\/p>\n 8. Done!!!<\/strong><\/p>\n Kalo ada yang kurang ato salah tolong jangan sungkan2 untuk nambahin. Maklum namanya juga berdasarkan pengertian sendiri dari hasil coba2 yang sudah-sudah, seperti biasa sebelum lupa dan mumpung masih inget hehehe\u2026<\/p>\n Disadur dari http:\/\/poenyagua.wordpress.com\/2009\/07\/24\/menambah-partisi-hardisk-di-ubuntu\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Untuk menambah partisi hardisk dalam linux (yang kebetulan tu linux isinya ubuntu server 8.10.), gw ambil langkah-langkah seperti ini : Kondisi awal = 1 hardisk 80G di gunakan untuk sistem dan 1 hardisk 250G digunakan untuk khusus storage. 1. Shut down komputer kemudian Masukan hardisk baru kedalamnya. 2. Booting kembali komputernya, seperti biasa login dengan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-660","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/angga.feb.uns.ac.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/660","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/angga.feb.uns.ac.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/angga.feb.uns.ac.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/angga.feb.uns.ac.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/angga.feb.uns.ac.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=660"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/angga.feb.uns.ac.id\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/660\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/angga.feb.uns.ac.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=660"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/angga.feb.uns.ac.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=660"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/angga.feb.uns.ac.id\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=660"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}